Primary
''orchid'' ▫ᴱᴺ|Definition|1st|20260125123911-00-⌔
orchid - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Noun
orchid (plural orchids)
- A plant of the orchid family (Orchidaceae), bearing unusually-shaped flowers of beautiful colours. [mid-19th c.]
- A light bluish - red, violet -red or purple colour.
- ✤ orchid:
Adjective
orchid (not comparable)
- Having a light purple colour.
Etymology
From New Latin Orchideae, Orchidaceae, an irregular formation from Latin orchis, from Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, “orchid, testicle”) (ostensibly from the shape of the roots1). Supplanted Middle English ballokwort (literally “testicle plant”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA: /ˈɔː.kɪd/
- Audio (Southern England): 🔊
- (US) IPA: /ˈɔɹ.kɪd/
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)kɪd
Printed 2026-06-28.
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Link to original Footnotes
“ὄρχις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press ↩
Secondary
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