Primary
''halogen'' ▫ᴱᴺ|Definition|1st|20260124004559-00-⌔
halogen - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Noun
halogen (plural halogens)
- (chemistry) Any element of group 17, i.e. fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, astatine and tennessine.
- ✤ Hypernyms: nonmetal < element < substance, material
- ✤ Coordinate terms: chalcogen, pnictogen, metalloid, metal
- ✤ Plant 12 also stored super sacks of bromochloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione (BCDMH), which is a granular solid oxidizer with a halogen odor that, in addition to chlorine gas and hydrogen chloride, can also release bromine gas and hydrogen bromide upon decomposition.1
- A light fixture in which the filament is surrounded by an atmosphere of a halogen gas.
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls, “salt” or “sea”) + γεν- (gen-), “to produce” (coined by Berzelius in 1842).2 By surface analysis, halo- (“salt”) + -gen (“forming”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: hălʹə-jən, hāʹlə-jən
- IPA: /ˈhæl.ə.d͡ʒən/, /ˈheɪ.lə.d͡ʒən/
- Audio (Southern England): 🔊
Printed 2026-06-28.
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Secondary
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