Primary
''defray'' ▫ᴱᴺ|Definition|1st|20260904134559-00-⌔
defray - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Verb
defray (third-person singular simple present defrays, present participle defraying, simple past and past participle defrayed) (transitive)
- To pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something).
- ✤ Synonyms: finance, (obsolete, rare) fray, offset
- ✤ The expenses of the war, while in progress, were defrayed by executing rich men and confiscating their property.1
- ✤ Investors, meanwhile, got back a fraction of their money. Some say Mr Meinl’s €100m bail, paid by a source in Liechtenstein, should be used to defray their losses.2
- ✤ In order to help defray the substantial costs involved, they then raised revenue through taking advertisements.3
- ✤ With his legal maneuverings, Trump is showing that he also understands the implications of this election — one that could give him substantial powers as president to defray or dismiss many of the legal threats that he’s facing and to behave in office without future accountability.4
- (archaic) To pay for (something).
- (obsolete) To spend (money).
Etymology
From Middle French desfrayer, French défrayer, from dé- + Old French fraier (“to spend”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American, Canada) IPA: /dɪˈfɹeɪ/
- (Australia) IPA: /dɪˈfɹæɪ/
- Audio (Queensland): 🔊
- Rhymes: -eɪ
- Hyphenation: de‧fray
Printed 2026-09-04.
(echo:: @ ⌗)
Link to original Footnotes
1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.29: ↩
2009 July 30, ‘A Viennese grind’, The Economist: ↩
2010 December 9, Roy Greenslade, The Guardian: ↩
2024 February 5, Stephen Collinson, “Trump’s legal battles are at a critical moment with major implications for the 2024 election”, in CNN : ↩
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