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''combine'' ▫ᴱᴺ|Definition|1st|20260213210016-00-⌔

combine - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

Verb

combine (third-person singular simple present combines, present participle combining, simple past and past participle combined)

  • (transitive) To bring (two or more things or activities) together; to unite.
    • ✤ * Combine the milk and the hot water in a large bowl.*
    • I’m combining business and pleasure on this trip.
    • Conditions were horrendous aboard most British naval vessels at the time. Scurvy and other diseases ran rampant, killing more seamen each year than all other causes combined, including combat.1
  • (transitive) To have two or more things or properties that function together.
    • Joe combines the intelligence of a rock with the honesty of a politician.
  • (intransitive) To come together; to unite.
    • ✤ *two substances that easily combine *
    • You with your foes combine,/And seem your own destruction to design.2
    • So sweet did harp and voice combine.3
  • (card games) In the game of casino, to play a card which will take two or more cards whose aggregate number of pips equals those of the card played.
  • (obsolete) To bind; to hold by a moral tie.
    • I am combined by a sacred vow.4

Noun

combine (plural combines)

  • Ellipsis of combine harvester.
    • We can’t finish harvesting because our combine is stuck in the mud.
    • When those combine wheels stops turnin’
      And the hard days work is done
      Theres a pub around the corner
      It’s the place we ‘ave our fun
      5
  • A combination.
    • Especially, a joint enterprise of whatever legal form for a purpose of business or in any way promoting the interests of the participants, sometimes with monopolistic or fraudulent intentions.
      • ✤ Hyponyms: corporation, conglomerate, cartel
      • The telecom companies were accused of having formed an illegal combine in order to hike up the network charges.
      • [In the decades before the First World War] In the USA and Germany in particular, huge manufacturing combines were being created and were developing a very powerful economic and increasingly political presence at home and on international markets.6
    • An industrial conglomeration in a socialist country, particularly in the former Soviet bloc.
      • ✤ Synonym: kombinat
      • His grandmother worked in the stamping plant of the sheet and tin combine.
    • (art) An artwork falling between painting and sculpture, having objects embedded into a painted surface.
  • Ellipsis of combine car, a type of railway car that combines passenger and freight functions.
  • (American football) A test match in which applicants play in the hope of earning a position on a professional football team.
    • If you purchased this book chances are that you are planning on participating in a football combine or pro-day test.7
    • In 2008, a study was published that examined the ability of the NFL combine to predict football playing performance in the NFL (Kuzmits and Adams, 2008).8
    • At the combine, Reagor compared himself to the 49ers’ Deebo Samuel or Chiefs’ Tyreek Hill — whom he said he watched “every day”9

Etymology

📊 ➺

From Middle English combynyn, from Middle French combiner, from Late Latin combīnāre (“unite, yoke together”), from Latin con- (“together”) + bīnī (“two by two”).10

Pronunciation

  • (General American)
    • (verb) IPA: /kəmˈbaɪn/, enPR: kəm-bīn’
    • (noun) IPA: /ˈkɑm.baɪn/, enPR: käm’bīn
  • (UK)
    • (verb) IPA: /kəmˈbaɪn/, enPR: kəm-bīn’
      • Audio (Southern England): 🔊
    • (noun) IPA: /ˈkɒm.baɪn/
      • Audio (Southern England): 🔊
  • Rhymes: -aɪn

Printed 2026-06-28.

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Footnotes

  1. 2012 March, William E. Carter, Merri Sue Carter, “The British Longitude Act Reconsidered”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 87:

  2. 1675, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe: A Tragedy. […], London: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1676, →OCLC,:

  3. 1805, Walter Scott, “”, in The Lay of the Last Minstrel: A Poem, London: […] [James Ballantyne] for Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, […], and A[rchibald] Constable and Co., […], →OCLC:

  4. c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:

  5. 1976, The Wurzels, I Am A Cider Drinker:

  6. 2023, David Brandon, The General Strike 1926: A New History, Pen and Sword Books Ltd, →ISBN, page 48:

  7. 2008, Scott Shetler, Optimal Performance Techniques for the Football Combine, page 5:

  8. 2020, Jay R. Hoffman, The Science of American Football:

  9. 2020 April 23, Ken Belson, Ben Shpigel, “Full Round 1 2020 N.F.L. Picks and Analysis”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 23 April 2020:

  10. “combine, v.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Link to original

Secondary

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