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''abjection'' ▫ᴱᴺ|Definition|1st|20260727004347-00-⌔

abjection - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

Noun

abjection (countable and uncountable, plural abjections)

  • A low or downcast condition; meanness of spirit; abasement; degradation. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]1
    • an abjection from the beatific regions where God, and his angels and saints, dwell forever
  • (obsolete, chiefly figuratively) Something cast off; garbage. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the mid 16 century.]1
  • (obsolete) The act of bringing down or humbling; casting down. [Attested from the early 16 century until the mid 17 century.]1
    • The abjection of the king and his realm.
  • (obsolete) The act of casting off; rejection. [Attested from the early 17 century until the mid 17 century.]1
  • (sociology) The fact of being marginalized as deviant.
    • The disclosure of tolerance’s hidden phobic lining fits in well with queer theory’s embrace of the abject as exhorted by Michael Warner, David Halperin, and Lee Edelman. Embracing difference or culturally ascribed abjection with the aim of overcoming or dissipating it would be both naive and ineffective.2
  • (biology, mycology) The act of dispersing or casting off spores.

Etymology

From Middle English abjeccioun, from either Middle French abjection or Late Latin abiectiōn-, from Latin abiectus (“cast down”).34

  • See abject.

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /æbˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃn̩/
  • Audio: 🔊
  • Audio (US): 🔊

Printed 2026-07-27.

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Footnotes

  1. Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abjection”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 5. 2 3 4

  2. 2009 September 10, W. C. Harris, Queer Externalities: Hazardous Encounters in American Culture, SUNY Press, →ISBN, page 98:

  3. Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster’s Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 4

  4. Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abjection”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 5.

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