sprite - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

Noun

sprite (plural sprites)

  • (mythology) Any of various supernatural beings, loosely defined:
    • A spirit; a soul; a shade.
      • He who torments the chafer’s sprite
        Weaves a bower in endless night.
        1
    • An apparition; a ghost.
    • An elf, fairy, or goblin; one with a small humanlike physical body.
  • (computer graphics) A two-dimensional image or animation that is integrated into a larger scene.
  • (meteorology) A large electrical discharge that occurs high above the cumulonimbus cloud of an active thunderstorm, which appears as a luminous red or orange flash.
  • The green woodpecker, or yaffle (Picus viridis).
  • (entomology) Any of various African damselflies of the genus Pseudagrion (of which, Australian species are named riverdamsels).
  • A spayed female ferret.
  • (obsolete) Alternative form of spright (“frame of mind, disposition”).

Verb

sprite (third-person singular simple present sprites, present participle spriting, simple past and past participle sprited)

  • (art, informal) To draw a (specifically) pixel art sprite.
    • ✤ * sprited the new NPCs*

Etymology

From Middle English sprite, spryt, spreyte, from Old French esprit (“spirit”), from Latin spīritus. Doublet of spirit, spiritus, spirytus, spright, and esprit.

(computer graphics): First used by Danny Hillis at Texas Instruments in the late 1970s.

(meteorology): An acronym for Stratospheric Perturbations Resulting from Intense Thunderstorm Electrification.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: sprīt, IPA: /spɹaɪt/
  • Rhymes: -aɪt
  • Audio (Southern England): 🔊

Printed 2026-07-17.

(echo:: @ )

Footnotes

  1. 1803, William Blake, Auguries of Innocence: