rhetoric - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

Noun

rhetoric (countable and uncountable, plural rhetorics)

  • The art of using language, especially public speaking, as a means to persuade.
    • Transport Minister Marples, meanwhile, used arrogant rhetoric and showed his personal contempt for railways when confirming in Parliament that a third of the network was to be closed even before the survey results were known.1
    • “As soon as I am inaugurated, I will direct the Justice Department to vigorously pursue the death penalty to protect American families and children from violent rapists, murderers, and monsters. We will be a Nation of Law and Order again!” Trump wrote on Truth Social, echoing his long-standing advocacy for use of the death penalty, which was part of his tough-on-crime rhetoric during the 2024 campaign.2
  • (sometimes derogatory) Meaningless language with an exaggerated style intended to impress.
    • It’s only so much rhetoric.

Adjective

rhetoric

  • Synonym of rhetorical.

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle English rhetorik, rhetoric, borrowed from Old French rhetorique, borrowed from Latin rhētorica, borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥητορικὴ (rhētorikḕ), ellipsis of ῥητορῐκή τέχνη (rhētorĭkḗ tékhnē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈɹɛtəɹɪk/
    • Audio (Southern England): 🔊
  • (also) IPA: /ɹɪˈtɒɹɪk/

Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle English rhetorik, borrowed from Old French rhetorique, borrowed from Latin rhētoricus, borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥητορικός (rhētorikós), from ῥήτωρ (rhḗtōr, “public speaker”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós). By surface analysis, rhetor +‎ -ic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ɹɪˈtɒɹɪk/
  • Audio (Southern England): 🔊

Printed 2026-09-04.

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Footnotes

  1. 2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 53:

  2. 2024 December 24, Aaron Pellish, “Trump says he will direct Justice Department to ‘vigorously pursue the death penalty’”, in CNN: